Gluten-Free Japanese Milk Bread (Shokupan)
Cloud-soft Japanese milk bread adapted for gluten-free baking. The tangzhong method (cooked flour paste) is the secret to its impossibly tender, pillowy crumb.
1 hr 5 min
Total Time
12
Servings
hard
Difficulty
25 min
Prep Time
40 min
Cook Time
1 hr 5 min
Total Time
Ingredients
- 3 tablespoons gluten-free 1-to-1 baking flour (for tangzhong)
- 1/2 cup whole milk (for tangzhong)
- 3 cups gluten-free 1-to-1 baking flour (for dough)
- 1 teaspoon xanthan gum (omit if flour blend contains it)
- 2 1/4 teaspoons instant yeast
- 1/4 cup sugar
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 1/2 cup whole milk (warm, 110°F / 43°C, for dough)
- 1 large egg
- 4 tablespoons unsalted butter (softened)
- 2 tablespoons heavy cream
Instructions
- 1
Make the tangzhong: In a small saucepan, whisk 3 tablespoons GF flour with 1/2 cup milk. Cook over medium-low heat, whisking constantly, until it thickens into a paste (about 2-3 minutes). It should coat the back of a spoon. Remove from heat and let cool to room temperature.
- 2
In a stand mixer, whisk together the 3 cups flour, xanthan gum, yeast, sugar, and salt.
- 3
Add the cooled tangzhong, warm milk, egg, and heavy cream. Mix with the paddle attachment on low, then increase to medium for 3 minutes.
- 4
Add the softened butter 1 tablespoon at a time, mixing after each addition until absorbed. The dough will be soft and sticky.
- 5
Grease a 9x5 inch Pullman loaf pan or standard loaf pan.
- 6
Divide the dough into 3 equal portions. Shape each into a ball, then flatten into an oval. Roll each oval up like a jelly roll. Place the 3 rolls side by side in the pan.
- 7
Cover and let rise in a warm place for 1-1.5 hours until the dough fills the pan and crowns about 1/2 inch above the rim.
- 8
Preheat your oven to 340°F (170°C) — the lower temperature prevents over-browning while ensuring a soft crust.
- 9
Brush the top gently with milk or cream. Bake for 35-40 minutes until golden and the internal temperature reaches 190°F (88°C).
- 10
Unmold immediately and cool on a wire rack. The bread should be incredibly soft and tear apart in fluffy layers.
Tips & Notes
- •The tangzhong (cooked flour paste) technique is what makes this bread impossibly soft. The pre-cooked starch absorbs more liquid, keeping the bread moist for days.
- •Let the tangzhong cool completely before adding to the dough — hot paste will kill the yeast.
- •The lower baking temperature (340°F) is intentional. Japanese milk bread should have a thin, soft crust, not a crispy one.
- •Dividing into 3 rolls and placing side by side creates the pull-apart layers that shokupan is famous for.
- •This bread stays soft for 3-4 days at room temperature — the tangzhong is the reason.
Recipe Variations
- →Matcha Milk Bread: Add 1 tablespoon matcha powder to the dry ingredients for a beautiful green color and subtle earthy flavor.
- →Chocolate Swirl: Spread Nutella on each flattened oval before rolling up for a chocolate-striped interior.
- →Condensed Milk Bread: Replace the sugar with 3 tablespoons sweetened condensed milk for extra richness.
Nutrition Facts
Per serving
215
Calories
4g
Protein
30g
Carbs
9g
Fat
1g
Fiber